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If you read "Fly Tyer" magazine you may remember that wonderful realistic stonefly on the cover of the spring 2004 issue. The photo literally jumps off of the cover. I could just imagine my wife dropping the magazine to the floor with a shriek. The Stonefly pictured on the cover really did look like a real insect impaled on a hook. Which brings to mind the US Customs story but we'll get to that later. Though most of us could never imagine fishing such a fly it was pure art to behold and no wonder at all that the fly ended up as the cover photo of the magazine. I recently met Paul via the internet and began corresponding and sharing fly fishing and tying information. I have found Paul to be one of the most kind, talented, and articulate artist's I have ever met (albeit not in person) I encourage all of you to visit his website and say hi at www.paulwhillock.com You'll notice I said "artist" while Paul is a fly fisherman, fly tyer and upcoming writer. Above all Paul's work is pure art as you will see. - An interview by Bill Pitts

Introducing Paul Whillock...

 

  • Paul, could you please give the reader a quick introduction to yourself?

Hello, my name is Paul M. H. Whillock and I am a realistic Fly Tyer from Solihull, England.

  • Fly tying has become such an art unto itself I’ve got to ask do you also fly fish? If so what types of water do you like to fish?

I relentlessly pursue the methods that will help me to tie a perfect Realistic Fly. I live a very ‘Yin – Yang’ type of life and so; I remain mindful of the fact that the primary reason I tie flies is to help me catch fish thus: to create balance and harmony in my tying, I apply as much thought to developing fishing flies as I do to creating Art Flies. My realistic fishing flies are used primarily in upland Rivers and Lakes. It may sound quite anti-social of me but, I adore going fishing and not seeing another fisherman all day!

  • I'm the same way. I just love secluded fishing trips. Your realistic flies are so exquisite are you also an artist in other mediums?

My mother still has one of the first pictures I drew as a child; it was of a beetle and, I guess entomology exerted a strong gravitational force on my life even at an early age. To this day, I spend hours drawing insects and also fish though generally these are for my own benefit. I enjoy painting but seem to have less spare time to indulge these days, I also enjoy carving and creating line illustrations, recently, a few of my illustrations made their way onto the collectors market and were sold as part of a Charity sales package which included a few of my flies.

  • How much time do you spend tying?

I never actually stop tying!! Even when I am away from my vise, my mind is still conjuring up ways of creating an abdomen or wingbud!! My wife considers it to be a kind of mental illness though I have no desire to search for a cure.  

  • I noticed your stonefly nymph made it to the cover of Spring 2004 Cover of "Fly Tyer” magazine. Can you tell us how that came about? 

The ‘Fly Tyer Magazine’ Cover Nymph began almost 17 years ago, I had just purchased my first fly tying kit and as I left the shop; the owner gave me an old fly tying magazine and told me to practice tie every fly in the magazine. I practiced tying each of those flies but, it was the front cover image that really inspired me. It was an image of a Classic Salmon Fly . . . . . a Jock Scott I think, that had been tied by a German fly tyer? Anyhow, the fly was beautifully tied and, I often wondered just how proud the tyer must have been to see his/her fly on the cover of a magazine.

After my flies were confiscated by US Customs in 2003, I decided to re-tie the Stonefly nymph that had apparently caused all the trouble, I only did this because so many people were asking what the fly looked like? After I flew home I tied the Nymph again and presented it at the same show the following year. The Editor of Fly Tyer Magazine had originally run the story of my confiscated flies but, though the story made Fly Tyer magazine and even some local Newspapers; no one had actually seen the Nymph so; when I displayed it the following year, it got a lot of attention for that reason alone! The Editor took one look at the Nymph and told me he was going to use it as the front page image, I remember thinking to myself: “Yeh Right” but, true to his word, the Nymph did make the front cover of Fly Tyer magazine.

At the very next US show that I attended, a Guy and his Son turned up with a copy of that Magazine and asked me to sign the front cover! I said to you earlier that I often wondered just how proud that German Salmon fly tyer must have felt seeing his fly on the front cover well, now I know and . . . it felt pretty good!!    

  • What was the first fly you ever tied if you remember and how did it turn out?

My first fly looked like I had stuck a hook stuck through a ball of Cat yak fur!! It really was bad, I still have it actually: a 2 inch section of Squirrel tail (still attached to the spinal column) tied to the back of a size 2 sea trout hook! I cringe just thinking about it!

  • Do you also tie impressionistic flies?

I do also tie impressionistic flies but despite how complex some of my flies may seem: I stick to my own theory of “Catch Rate And Tying Effort” or, ‘C.R.A.T.E theory’ for short. What this means is that if a fly takes me one hour to tie then, it must catch more fish than the fly that takes only 10 minutes to tie! I do not subscribe to the theory that all realistic flies are better than their traditional counterparts!  

  • Give us a quick list of the different types of realistic flies you tie. And an idea of how long it takes to tie any given fly.

My 2 favorite realistic flies are: The P.H Mayfly Dun and the Perlodes Stonefly Nymph. The former would take an accomplished tyer around 10 minutes to tie whilst the Stonefly Nymph clocks in at around 30 minutes to tie. Both flies take me much longer to tie because I talk too much!!    

  • Are there any special tools you like to use?

I don’t really use special tools nor, any special tying materials? Theoretically, I should be able to sit at anyone’s fly tying table anywhere in the world and tie any of my flies using their regular materials.

  • Any special or new materials you like to use or couldn't do without in the making of your flies?

I think that Synthetic Raffene is an incredible and much underrated material. It was used widely used ‘post war’ but due to the avalanche of modern materials arriving on the fly tying scene today, it is not currently “In Vogue” (far from it actually) however, if I were given the choice of only 3 materials to tie flies and Nymphs I would have to choose: Raffene, Hares Ear and a good quality Grizzly Neck.

  • I have seen some of the Japanese Nymph leg material is this what you use for all of your realistic legs now? And are you satisfied? The results are fantastic!

Like any material, ‘Japanese Nymph Legs’ do have their limits, they are perhaps not suited to tiny Ant or Baetid patterns but, as regular Beetle, Spider, Sedge or Stonefly legs etc. they take some beating! They are easy to use and remain good value for money!  

  • Have you always been a fly fisherman or did you start out as many of us did chunking hunks of metal and bait?

I started out as a bait fisherman though quickly moved onto specialist type fishing for larger specimens. Some of the fish I caught actually made it into the local newspapers but I just did not seem to gain that much enjoyment from this style of fishing. I saw a fish taking flies from the surface of my local river and, almost as soon as I returned home, I sold every last item of bait fishing tackle that I owned and purchased a fly rod outfit. I returned to that same river, caught a fish on fly and never looked back!

  • You have a book & DVD coming out soon called "Flies as Art" can you tell us a bit about it?

As a fly fisherman, I keep a diary of my fishing trips which records many of the day’s details such as weather conditions, river levels, successful flies etc. As a fly tyer I do pretty much the same thing; I record things to paper (or these days to a folder in my laptop) whenever I attempt a new fly; I source a preserved example of the natural and then draw and measure every part of that bug. By the time I am finished, there are sketches of legs, gill structures, abdominal dimensions etc and, as a result, I have reams of illustrations and measurements of different Flies and Nymphs.

One evening, during a meal with my great Friend; Bob Mead . . . . who is the greatest realistic fly tyer in the world!! Bob asked me if I had ever considered writing? Bob has this ability to inspire me when I least expect it and, on the long flight home to England, I decided to begin writing a book about realistic fly tying. My book; entitled: “Flies as Art” will provide the reader with an immense library of realistic fly tying information. Each chapter will be dedicated to a particular insect and, each chapter will be divided into 3 sections, which are:  

 

SECTION # 1:

AN Entomological overview of that particular insect, there will be an extensive text description of the bug and its habitat and, a bunch of high quality entomological photographs showing the natural insect.   

SECTION # 2:

Step By Step fly tying explanation of the same ‘Art Fly’ version of that insect. This section will use a mixture of high quality line drawings and photographic close ups. There will be chapters on material selection, vise and tools choice, material suppliers and much more.

SECTION # 3:

Step by step approach to tie a simplified realistic fishing version of the same insect. This will be presented in photographic form / text form  

  • Will you be in the USA to promote the book?

Yes, to promote the book I will begin tying flies /demonstrating in Europe before flying to the US and Canada. Adverts will be placed in a number of well known US fly fishing/tying magazines and, some of the websites will provide details of signing/tying days at local shops.  

  • How does someone get to see your flies in person? Upcoming shows etc.

To view any of my flies, just come along to either the NJ Symposium or, the Marlborough or Somerset fly shows. There are a few others that I will be attending but these 3 are certainties. Alternatively, keep checking my website: www.paulwhillock.com, the images on the site at the moment are only the basic shots but, in time I will add a ton of new high-res images and detailed tying information. Quite often, my flies are sold within a year to fly Collectors but, there are always a number of new realistic art flies that accompany me to a show. . . . .there is always something to see.  

  • And lastly any special experiences on the stream or on the bench that you haven't shared in print with anyone yet?

I was fishing a private stretch of the River Teifi, Wales. I had fished my way upstream and came across a Guy Nymphing a deep pool. I tried to walk past without disturbing him but, after he asked me how I had faired so far; we held a brief conversation before I started to make my way upstream. Before I left, I asked him what Nymph he was using, he replied: “a realistic stonefly pattern”, it was a near case of deja-vous as he showed me the fly he was using because, it was one of my realistic stoneflies that he had purchased via Ebay!! Sometimes the world can feel like such a small place!!   

  • Paul, I would like to thank you for talking to us about your amazing art.

I am flattered and also honored that you would consider using me as the first subject!! Thank you!!

 

All photos and art used by permission courtesy of Paul Whillock. Fly's and illustrations by Paul Whillock. Contents © 2005 by Bill Pitts.


Flies as Art

A bio of Paul M. H. Whillock

 

As a young boy, I was fascinated by insects; I would catch them in glass jars, study their body parts and then attempt to draw them. My Mother still has the first sketch that I made of a beetle. As a young man, I soon became interested in fly fishing and kept a diary of each fishing trip documenting weather conditions, water temperature and local fly hatches etc. I guess it is in my nature to record details, later on I always like to look back on past occurrences and reflect upon what I have done.

One evening whilst reading through my diary, I realized the flies I had purchased from a mail order catalogue did not match the Mayflies that were hatching on my local river also; the flies were of very poor quality, this was the necessary spark that ignited the desire to tie my own flies. 

The local fly shop owner was a kind and helpful fellow who sold me a beginner’s fly tying outfit which contained a number of fly tying materials, a bobbin, 2 spools of tying thread and a fly tying vice. As I left the shop, the owner handed me an old fly tying magazine stating there were many useful fly patterns inside that I should practice tying!

I forget the exact cost of that old magazine but to me it had great value. It was inspirational in many ways as it contained one or two incredible pictures of natural Mayfly but more inspiring than this was the front page; it had a beautifully tied Classic Salmonfly as its front cover image. I often studied that picture and thought how proud the fly Tyer must have been to see his or her fly on the cover.

My first flies were very traditional in style; hackled collars with neat tails and wings. Whilst they worked well on my local waters I found myself constantly altering the traditional recipes slightly, I added legs, antennae and even small wing buds. As usual, I would document these ideas in my diary and used the diagrams for reference at the next fly tying session.  

Our own libraries are always well stocked with good books that explain every aspect of fly tying however, whilst I had read many of these books and agreed with 50% of their content, I chose to produce my own personal library of entomological diagrams, sketches and writings rather than accept what had already been written by others. I wanted to learn from my own mistakes and make a completely fresh start, I took the original precepts of fly tying and stripped away everything that was not essential thus allowing me the freedom to create flies from techniques that were unhindered by needless traditional luggage. The foundation of my fly tying style is one that is based upon pure simplicity; nothing is added to a Realistic Fishing Fly or an Art Fly unless it is absolutely necessary. By studying the Natural insect closely; I would develop my techniques further.

Midway through my diary, there is an entry dated: July 18th 1991. I found myself fishing the River Usk in Wales whereupon I had soon begun catching small Trout. Unhooking one of the fish; I noticed an insect lodged in the corner of its mouth; a stonefly Nymph and, later on I learned this was Perlodes microcephala, the large British Stonefly. This small, Black and Yellow creature was quickly retrieved from the Trout’s jaws and placed in a small jar ready to be studied later when I returned home. I had recently purchased a microscope and, the Stonefly would be the first subject for me to study. The findings proved to be another turning point in my approach to realistic fly tying. After studying that Nymph and illustrating each body part, I realised that my fishing flies did not truly imitate the natural insect which were smaller, much slimmer and also more translucent! I listed every relevant fly tying material that could be used and from that list, I began creating a small, Stonefly Nymph which had flattened 10lb monofilament legs, almost colorless 1lb monofilament antennae, tails and a lightly coloured white Raffene abdomen with Cul-De-Canard gills around the thorax.

The wing buds, Pronotum and Head capsule were all created using thin strips of plastic. I used white Raffene for the underbody and clear monofilament for the legs, antennae and tails which I coloured very slightly using just a hint of waterproof color. The color was added using Edding waterproof pens; the results were encouraging!  

All creative fly tyers have a vision of what they hope to eventually achieve. I was no different; originally I wanted to tie a fly that would fool a Fish but then, having achieved that goal I wanted to tie a fly that would fool a fisherman and not the fish!! Reading thru my diary once more, there is an entry dated 29th January, 2002, a package containing my flies was shipped to America for a show I was attending. En-route, US Customs Officials opened the package containing my flies and immediately impounded the entire shipment as they believed the package contained real insects that were being illegally imported! Eventually though, after numerous telephone calls; the Customs Officers agreed that most of the packages contents were harmless Trout flies and subsequently released the package that is, except for one small Stonefly Nymph which they were still undecided on! The official statement was: “the nymph has been preserved and is awaiting entomological investigation by a government official” That Nymph was never released and remains in custody to this day. 

I strive to create balance and harmony throughout life, my fly tying is governed by this rule too! Rather than just create a range of very realistic ‘Art Flies’ that are destined to spend their lives in (picture) frames, I continue to develop a range of realistic fishing flies that will hopefully catch more fish than fishermen! One fly tying method feeds inspiration to the other, whilst tying a realistic fishing fly, I will perhaps recognize a new idea that can be used in my Art Flies and conversely, many of the ideas used in my Art Flies can be simplified and then used to create realistic fishing flies.

 An Art Fly or Realistic Fishing Fly is the result of a series of complex fly tying maneuvers that can only be made after first understanding the natural insect and, understanding how to replicate each body part. By looking at the entire fly I may see confusion; tiny leg hairs, complex mouth parts and miniature gills etc but, by dividing the natural insect into 6 manageable sections such as: the tails and antennae, abdomen, thorax, wings or wing buds, legs and head and then focusing only on one particular body part, I can simplify those complexities. The Archer shoots an arrow and hits the target because he focuses only upon the task at hand and has performed the same maneuver a thousand times. It is the same in Realistic or Art Fly tying. I tied an abdomen a thousand times before I understood how to tie an abdomen however; in the pursuit of perfection……..I know I need to tie a thousand more!!

There are two basic guidelines that I must adhere to and they are; never glue anything onto my flies and, to only use regular fly tying materials that are available to any fly tyer via catalogues. I constantly force my fly tying techniques to evolve rather than be bound by their limitations. One of my targets is that each successive Art Fly should be at least a fraction more realistic than the previous attempt! If a particular method works well this time then next time I tie the same fly, I will attempt to expand the technique and tie a more realistic version however, even after 100 hours of work, if it is not an improvement on the previous fly………..I will slice it from the hook and begin again!

What really intrigues me is; how far can we take realistic fly tying? I guess that boils down to the individual. Once again, I refer to my diary and see that when first attempting to tie a realistic Stonefly Nymph, it took around 2 hours. Nowadays, it takes at least 180 hours to complete one of my Stonefly Nymphs. Conversely, my realistic fishing stonefly nymph known as the “Perlodes Nymph” originally took over 6 hours to tie, it now takes around 1 hour for me to complete!!   

One of my final diary entries is dated December 18th 2004 and is simply entitled: ‘Fly Tyer’. One of my Stonefly Nymphs had been chosen to appear on the front cover of an American magazine, it was a fantastic moment and one that made me think of the old fly shop owner who had given me that magazine all those years ago. My Realistic fly tying methods have changed considerably since then. I have discovered and rediscovered many good and bad techniques. I have recorded each of these discoveries either as a written passage or as illustrations into my diary however, there are still many blank pages left though one day I hope to make an entry on every page then, I guess I will buy another diary and start learning all over again!!  

Used by permission courtesy of Paul Whillock. Contents © 2005


You can find more info about Paul and his wonderful fly's at the following links:

Paul's website - www.paulwhillock.com

Simplified realism an article by Paul - http://www.fish4ituk.co.uk/feature/paulwillock/paul.htm

Paul on Hans Weilenmann's website - http://www.danica.com/flytier/pwhillock/pwhillock.htm

The Balvenie Story to Tell - www.balvenie.com/story_to_tell/fishing/expert_story1.html

 


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